In Colorado, there are many types of ducks found but in daily life most commonly 11 species of ducks are seen. you can read about this duck details below to get more information.
Table of Contents
List of 11 Ducks in Colorado to see
1.Mallard:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Subfamily: Anatinae
- Genus: Anas
- Species: Anas platyrhynchos
The Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), commonly found in Colorado, is a versatile and adaptable duck species known for its vibrant plumage and distinctive quack.
These waterfowl are easily recognizable by the male’s glossy green head, white neck ring, chestnut-brown chest, and gray body.
Females, on the other hand, feature a mottled brown appearance that provides excellent camouflage in their natural habitats.
- Length: 19.7-25.6 in (50-65 cm)
- Weight: 35.3-45.9 oz (1000-1300 g)
- Wingspan: 32.3-37.4 in (82-95 cm)
2.Gadwall :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Mareca
- Species: M. strepera
The Gadwall, also known as Mareca strepera, is a stunning duck species found commonly in the wetlands of Colorado.
With its sleek grey plumage and intricate black markings on its wings, the Gadwall stands out among other waterfowl in the region.
Known for their gentle demeanor and graceful swimming abilities, these ducks can often be spotted gliding effortlessly across calm waters.
- Length: 18.1-22.4 in (46-57 cm)
- Weight: 17.6-44.1 oz (500-1250 g)
- Wingspan: about 33.1 in (84 cm)
3.Northern Shoveler :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Spatula
- Species: S. clypeata
The Northern Shoveler, also known as Spatula clypeata, is a charismatic duck species found in wetlands across Colorado.
Instantly recognizable by their large spatula-shaped bills, these ducks are expert filter feeders that sift through water for food.
Their striking plumage features iridescent greens, blues, and chestnut browns, making them a sight to behold in the wild.
- Length: 17.3-20.1 in (44-51 cm)
- Weight: 14.1-28.9 oz (400-820 g)
- Wingspan: 27.2-33.1 in (69-84 cm)
4.American Wigeon :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Mareca
- Species: M. americana
The American Wigeon, also known as Mareca americana, is a strikingly beautiful duck species found across North America.
With distinctive white forehead patches and iridescent green on their heads, these ducks are a sight to behold in Colorado’s diverse wetland habitats.
They prefer shallow marshes and ponds where they can feed on aquatic plants and insects with ease.
- Length: 16.5-23.2 in (42-59 cm)
- Weight: 19.1-46.9 oz (540-1330 g)
- Wingspan: 33.1 in (84 cm)
5.Green-winged Teal :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Anas
- Species: crecca
The Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca) is a small, elegant duck species known for its vibrant green wing patches and distinctive markings.
These ducks can be found inhabiting wetlands and marshes across North America, including the beautiful state of Colorado.
Their preferred habitats include shallow ponds, lakes, and streams, where they can be spotted gracefully swimming and foraging for food.
- Length: 12.2-15.3 in (31-39 cm)
- Weight: 4.9-17.6 oz (140-500 g)
- Wingspan: 20.5-23.2 in (52-59 cm)
6.Common Merganser :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Mergus
- Species: M. merganser
The Common Merganser, with its striking appearance, is a majestic sight in the waterways of Colorado.
Sporting a slender body, long neck, and sharp red bill, these ducks are skilled divers and expert fishers.
Their preferred habitats include large lakes, rivers, and coastal estuaries where they can feed on a diet primarily consisting of fish.
- Length: 21.3-27.9 in (54-71 cm)
- Weight: 31.8-76.2 oz (900-2160 g)
- Wingspan: 33.9 in (86 cm)
7.Hooded Merganser :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Lophodytes
- Species: L. cucullatus
The Hooded Merganser, with its striking black-and-white plumage and distinctive fan-shaped crest, is a fascinating duck species found in Colorado’s wetland habitats.
These small ducks are skilled divers and can often be seen swimming gracefully in ponds and streams.
Known for their unique courtship displays, the male Hooded Mergansers puff up their crests to attract females during the breeding season.
- Length: 15.8-19.3 in (40-49 cm)
- Weight: 16.0-31.0 oz (453-879 g)
- Wingspan: 23.6-26.0 in (60-66 cm)
8.Ring-necked Duck:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Aythya
- Species: A. collaris
The Ring-necked Duck, characterized by its striking ring around the neck, is a common sight in Colorado’s wetlands and marshes.
These ducks are medium-sized with dark plumage that shimmers iridescent green in sunlight.
Known for their distinctive call reminiscent of a muffled trumpet, they add to the rich tapestry of sounds found in these habitats.
- Length: 15.3-18.1 in (39-46 cm)
- Weight: 17.3-32.1 oz (490-910 g)
- Wingspan: 24.4-24.8 in (62-63 cm)
9.Bufflehead :
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Bucephala
- Species: B. albeola
The Bufflehead, a small but striking diver duck, is a common sight in the lakes and ponds of Colorado.
Known for its distinctive black and white plumage, the males sport a large white patch on their heads resembling a puffy crown.
These agile ducks can often be seen diving underwater in search of aquatic insects and small fish, showcasing their prowess as skilled hunters.
- Length: 32–40 cm (13–16 in)
- Weight: 270–550 g (9.5–19.4 oz)
- Wingspan: about 21.6 in (55 cm)
10.Lesser Scaup:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Aythya
- Species: A. affinis
The lesser scaup, also known as Aythya affinis, is a striking species of diving duck found abundantly in Colorado.
These medium-sized ducks are characterized by their glossy black heads, white undersides, and distinctive blue bills.
Their habitat includes freshwater lakes, reservoirs, and marshes where they feed on aquatic plants and invertebrates.
- Length: 15.3-18.1 in (39-46 cm)
- Weight: 16.0-38.4 oz (454-1089 g)
- Wingspan: 26.8-30.7 in (68-78 cm)
11.Ruddy Duck:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Order: Anseriformes
- Family: Anatidae
- Genus: Oxyura
- Species: O. jamaicensis
The Ruddy Duck, also known as Oxyura jamaicensis, is a charming water bird with its distinctive bright chestnut body and sky-blue bill.
These ducks are known for their unique courtship displays, where the males create bubbles in the water by rapidly beating their chest feathers.
Found in wetlands across Colorado, these energetic swimmers prefer shallow freshwater habitats with plenty of vegetation for nesting.
- Length: 13.8-16.9 in (35-43 cm)
- Weight: 10.6-30.0 oz (300-850 g)
- Wingspan: 22.1-24.4 in (56-62 cm)
Duck Watching and Photography:
For birdwatchers and photographers in Colorado, spotting and capturing ducks can be a rewarding experience. With their vibrant collection and beautiful movements, ducks offer fantastic subjects for photography. 10 Rare Blackbirds of Colorado are also an interesting species to observe with their special behaviors and habitats.
Best locations and times for duck watching:
In Colorado, consider visiting locations like Chatfield State Park or Barr Lake State Park, where various duck species can often be seen.
Duck-related Events and Activities:
One of the most anticipated annual events for duck enthusiasts in Colorado is the Yampa Valley Crane Festival, which not only celebrates cranes but also features various activities related to ducks.
FAQS :
Q: What is the most common duck in Colorado?
Ans: The Mallard is the most common duck in Colorado.
Q: Is there duck hunting in Colorado?
Ans: Yes, Colorado has duck hunting opportunities.
Q: What is the rarest bird in Colorado?
Ans: The Gunnison Sage-Grouse is one of the rarest birds in Colorado.
Q: What is the native bird of Colorado?
Ans: The Lark Bunting is the state bird of Colorado.
Q: Does Colorado have Robins?
Ans: Yes, American Robins can be found in Colorado, especially in the spring and summer.
Conclusion:
The conservation of ducks in Colorado plays a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and preserving wetland ecosystems. Duck populations serve as indicators of environmental health and contribute to the state’s natural beauty.
