20 Birds That Start With F

Birds that start with the letter “F” showcase a rich diversity, from the colorful Flamingo in wetlands to the swift Falcon in open skies. Each species is uniquely adapted to its habitat, with fascinating behaviors and survival traits.

This list highlights each bird’s scientific name, habitat, and an interesting fact, offering an engaging glimpse into the unique world of “F” birds.

List of 20 birds, each starting with the letter “F.”

1.Falcon

The Falcon (Falco spp.) is a powerful bird of prey found worldwide, celebrated for its exceptional hunting skills and speed. Among falcons, the Peregrine Falcon is the fastest, reaching over 200 mph during a dive, making it one of nature’s most extraordinary aerial predators.

Scientific Name: Falco spp.
Location: Worldwide
Fun Fact: Known for their incredible speed, with the Peregrine Falcon reaching speeds over 200 mph.

2.Fairy-Wren

The Fairy-Wren (Malurus spp.) is a charming and vibrant songbird native to Australia, famous for its striking blue plumage in males. Often found in scrublands, these tiny birds have complex social behaviors and sing delightful melodies.

Scientific Name: Malurus spp.
Location: Australia
Fun Fact: Males sport bright blue feathers during the breeding season.

3.Flamingo

The Flamingo (Phoenicopterus spp.) is an iconic wading bird known for its long legs, elegant neck, and pink feathers. Found in lakes and wetlands across multiple continents, their pink hue comes from the carotenoid pigments in their diet.

Scientific Name: Phoenicopterus spp.
Location: Africa, the Americas, Europe, and Asia
Fun Fact: Their pink color is from the carotenoids in algae and crustaceans they eat.

4.Frigatebird

The Frigatebird (Fregata spp.) is a seabird recognized for its immense wingspan and ability to soar for days over tropical oceans. Known as “pirate birds,” they often snatch food mid-air from other birds.

Scientific Name: Fregata spp.
Location: Tropical oceans
Fun Fact: Known for their large wingspan and unique kleptoparasitic behavior.

5.Forest Kingfisher

The Forest Kingfisher (Todiramphus macleayii) is a beautiful blue and white bird from Australia and New Guinea, often found near rivers and forests. Unlike most kingfishers, it feeds on insects and small reptiles rather than fish.

Scientific Name: Todiramphus macleayii
Location: Australia and New Guinea
Fun Fact: Hunts primarily for insects and reptiles instead of fish.

6.Fox Sparrow

The Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca) is a robust, reddish-brown songbird found across North America. Its color resembles that of a fox, making it a well-camouflaged ground forager.

Scientific Name: Passerella iliaca
Location: North America
Fun Fact: Named for its reddish-brown “fox-like” plumage.

7.Fork-tailed Flycatcher

The Fork-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus savana) is a striking bird with a long, deeply forked tail, found in Central and South America. It’s known for its acrobatic flight as it catches insects mid-air.

Scientific Name: Tyrannus savana
Location: Central and South America
Fun Fact: Recognized for its long forked tail and agile flight.

8.Fulmar

The Fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) is a seabird often mistaken for a gull, found in the cold waters of the North Atlantic and North Pacific. It has a unique defense mechanism, spitting a foul-smelling oil to deter predators.

Scientific Name: Fulmarus glacialis
Location: North Atlantic and North Pacific
Fun Fact: Uses foul-smelling oil to fend off predators.

9.Fan-tailed Cuckoo

The Fan-tailed Cuckoo (Cacomantis flabelliformis) is a small, agile bird with a fan-shaped tail, native to Australia and Southeast Asia. Known for its repetitive calls, it’s often heard before it’s seen.

Scientific Name: Cacomantis flabelliformis
Location: Australia and Southeast Asia
Fun Fact: Recognized by its loud, repetitive calls and fan-shaped tail.

10.Ferruginous Hawk

The Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis) is North America’s largest hawk, with beautiful rusty-colored feathers and a powerful build. It’s commonly found in open plains and deserts, where it hunts small mammals.

Scientific Name: Buteo regalis
Location: North America
Fun Fact: Largest hawk in North America, noted for its rusty plumage.

11.Firecrest

The Firecrest (Regulus ignicapillus) is one of Europe’s tiniest birds, with a vibrant orange crest on its head. It’s a small but spirited songbird that lives in woodlands across Europe and North Africa.

Scientific Name: Regulus ignicapillus
Location: Europe and North Africa
Fun Fact: Known for its fiery crown and lively demeanor.

12.Fulvous Whistling-Duck

The Fulvous Whistling-Duck (Dendrocygna bicolor) is a waterfowl with a warm, reddish-brown color and distinctive whistling calls. Found in warm regions worldwide, it’s a social bird that often forms large flocks.

Scientific Name: Dendrocygna bicolor
Location: Warm regions worldwide
Fun Fact: Recognized for its whistling calls and fulvous (reddish-brown) color.

13.Finch

The Finch (Fringillidae spp.) is a large family of songbirds, known for their diverse colors and melodic songs. Found worldwide, finches add a touch of brightness to woodlands, gardens, and meadows.

Scientific Name: Fringillidae spp.
Location: Worldwide
Fun Fact: Known for their bright colors and varied, melodious songs.

14.Flame Bowerbird

The Flame Bowerbird (Sericulus ardens) is a dazzling orange bird native to New Guinea, where males build intricate bowers to attract mates. Their unique courtship display is one of the most beautiful in the bird world.

Scientific Name: Sericulus ardens
Location: New Guinea
Fun Fact: Males create beautiful bowers to attract mates.

15.Flicker

The Flicker (Colaptes spp.) is a ground-feeding woodpecker, recognized for its unique habit of foraging on the ground rather than trees. Found across North and Central America, it has beautiful, spotted plumage.

Scientific Name: Colaptes spp.
Location: North and Central America
Fun Fact: A woodpecker that often feeds on the ground, unlike others in its family.

16.Falcated Duck

Photo by:- https://www.flickr.com/photos/lenblumin/8268585850

The Falcated Duck (Mareca falcata) is a striking waterfowl from East Asia, known for the male’s sickle-shaped (falcated) feathers and iridescent coloring. They’re typically found in wetlands and coastal areas.

Scientific Name: Mareca falcata
Location: East Asia
Fun Fact: Named for the sickle-shaped feathers of the male.

17.Fork-tailed Drongo

The Fork-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus adsimilis) is a small, black bird known for its intelligence and mimicry. Found in Sub-Saharan Africa, it mimics alarm calls to trick other animals and steal their food.

Scientific Name: Dicrurus adsimilis
Location: Sub-Saharan Africa
Fun Fact: Known for its clever mimicry of other animals’ alarm calls.

18.Fieldfare

The Fieldfare (Turdus pilaris) is a large thrush with striking plumage, commonly found in Europe and Asia. Known for forming large flocks, it’s often seen foraging in open fields, especially in winter.

Scientific Name: Turdus pilaris
Location: Europe and Asia
Fun Fact: Often forms large flocks in winter, foraging in snowy fields.

19.Fiordland Penguin

The Fiordland Penguin (Eudyptes pachyrhynchus) is a rare, crested penguin from New Zealand’s Fiordland region. With yellow eye crests, it’s one of the most distinctive and elusive penguins.

Scientific Name: Eudyptes pachyrhynchus
Location: New Zealand
Fun Fact: Named after New Zealand’s Fiordland region, where it nests.

20.Forest Buzzard

The Forest Buzzard (Buteo trizonatus) is a rare, medium-sized bird of prey found in the forests of South Africa. Known for its preference for mountainous regions, it’s a secretive bird that blends well into its surroundings.